EIA：8月OPEC+原油产量增加

据阿纳多卢新闻9月14日消息称，根据美国能源信息署(EIA)周五的数据，8月欧佩克(OPEC)和非欧佩克伙伴国家的原油产量均有所增加。

非欧佩克国家的日产量增加53万桶，而欧佩克的日产量环比增加了近100万桶。

由于新冠病毒大流行在全球范围内造成前所未有的旅行限制和封锁，三月和四月全球对石油液体的需求显着下降，全球石油库存增加到创纪录的水平，第一季度平均增加590万桶/天，第二季度平均增加720万桶/天。

由于需求下降和全球石油库存充足，全球原油价格在3月和4月跌至历史低点。

4月15日，欧佩克成员国和伙伴国(OPEC+)同意减少原油产量以应对当前的市场状况。欧佩克+协议要求5月和6月的原油日产量合计减少970万桶，2020年7月的日产量合计减少960万桶，8月的日产量合计减少770万桶。

与1月份相比，5月份欧佩克+原油日产量预计减少590万桶，6月份减少790万桶，7月份减少710万桶，8月份减少560万桶。

欧佩克原油产量在2020年1月至7月间减少了570万桶/天。根据美国能源信息署(EIA)数据，欧佩克5月日产量较4月减少600万桶，为历来最大降幅。

7月份，非欧佩克伙伴国的日产量较2020年1月的水平减少了280万桶。

曹海斌 摘译自 阿纳多卢新闻

原文如下：

Crude oil output of OPEC+ increases in August: EIA

Crude oil production from both the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and non-OPEC partner countries increased in August, according to Energy Information Administration (EIA) on Friday.

Non-OPEC output increased by 530,000 barrels per day (bpd) while OPEC production rose month-on-month by nearly 1 million bpd.

As global demand for petroleum liquids declined significantly in March and April due to unprecedented travel restrictions and lockdowns worldwide caused by coronavirus pandemic, global oil inventories increased at record levels, rising by an average of 5.9 million bpd in the first quarter and 7.2 million bpd in the second quarter of 2020.

As a result of lower demand and ample global oil inventories, global crude oil prices fell in March and April to record lows.

On April 15, members of OPEC and partner countries (OPEC+) agreed to reduce crude oil production in response to these market conditions. The OPEC+ agreement called for a decrease in crude oil output by a combined 9.7 million bpd in May and June, a combined decrease of 9.6 million bpd in July 2020, and a combined decrease of 7.7 million bpd in August.

Compared with January levels, OPEC+ production fell by an estimated 5.9 million bpd in May, 7.9 million bpd in June, 7.1 million bpd in July, and 5.6 million bpd in August.

OPEC crude oil production decreased by 5.7 million bpd between January and July 2020. The group posted its largest-ever production decline in May by 6 million bpd compared to April, according to US Energy Information Administration (EIA) data.

The non-OPEC partner countries reduced their production by 2.8 million bpd in July from production levels in January 2020.