荷兰可再生能源消费量增长16%

据土耳其新闻社6月6日消息称，荷兰国家统计局周二宣布，与2018年相比，2019年荷兰的可再生能源消费量增长了16％，达到181拍焦（PJ）。

根据该办公室的最新数据，其中超过一半的增长是由于生物质消耗的增加，特别是发电厂和生物柴油和生物汽油的混合燃烧。

CBS解释道：“生物质能是可再生能源中最大的单一能源，其消耗量在2019年增长了15%，达到106 PJ。液态生物运输燃料的消费量从23 PJ增加到28 PJ，增长24%。在发电厂，联合燃烧产生的电能和热量从3PJ增加到8PJ。”

去年，该国用于电力和热力的太阳能消耗也增加了37％，达到20 PJ。

太阳能发电装机容量的增长再创新高，从2300兆瓦增至6800兆瓦，增幅为51%。

最后，风能消耗增加了7％，达到39 PJ。风力涡轮机的装机容量从2018年底的4400兆瓦增加到2019年底的4500兆瓦。

海上风电场的产能保持不变，约为1000兆瓦。

曹海斌 摘译自 土耳其新闻社

原文如下：

Renewable energy consumption up by 16% in Netherlands

Renewable energy consumption in the Netherlands grew by 16% to 181 petajoules (PJ) in 2019 compared to 2018, the national statistics office, Statistics Netherlands (CBS), announced Tuesday.

More than half of this increase was due to increased consumption of biomass, particularly co-firing in power plants and in the form of biodiesel and biogasoline, according to the office's latest data.

"At 60%, biomass is the single largest source of renewable energy, consumption rose by 15% to 106 PJ in 2019. Consumption of liquid bio-based transport fuels rose from 23 to 28 PJ, i.e. an increase of 24%. Electricity and heat generation from co-firing in power plants increased from 3 to 8 PJ," CBS explained.

Solar energy consumption for electricity and heat also increased in the country by 37% to 20 PJ last year.

Another record rise was achieved in the total established capacity of solar power installations, namely from 2,300 to 6,800 megawatts (MW), or 51%.

Lastly, wind energy consumption rose by 7% to 39 PJ. The installed capacity of wind turbines increased from 4,400 MW at the end of 2018 to 4,500 MW at the end of 2019.

The capacity of offshore wind farms remained unchanged at around 1,000 MW